Things to Do in Juba and South Sudan—Explore the Heart of Africa’s Youngest Nation
South Sudan may be one of the world’s youngest countries, but it holds some of the oldest stories. From the Nile’s slow curve through Juba to the untamed beauty of its national parks, this land invites curious travelers to explore beyond the headlines. Those who make the journey discover a country rich in culture, resilience, and natural wonders.
Begin in Juba—The Beating Heart of South Sudan
Juba, the capital city, sits along the banks of the White Nile. Life in Juba moves to the rhythm of the river. Locals gather by the waterfront in the evenings to catch the sunset or share a drink at riverside cafés. Boat rides on the White Nile offer scenic views and a peaceful escape from the city’s bustle.
At the John Garang Mausoleum, visitors learn about the man who led South Sudan’s long road to independence. His legacy lives on in the monument that bears his name—part memorial, part symbol of national pride.
Nearby, All Saints Cathedral stands tall with stories etched into its stone. Locals come here to worship, reflect, or simply admire the architecture. It’s a peaceful spot that reveals the spiritual core of Juba’s people.
If you want to dive into everyday life, head to Konyo Konyo Market. It’s a whirlwind of color, noise, and energy. You’ll find fresh produce, handmade crafts, and friendly faces eager to share their culture. Don’t leave without trying local street snacks or bargaining for a souvenir.
Culture and Creativity at Nyakuron
For a taste of South Sudan’s arts scene, visit the Nyakuron Cultural Centre. Built in the 1970s, this venue hosts concerts, theater shows, festivals, and film screenings. During the Juba Film Festival, the center comes alive with stories from across the country and continent.
Step into the Wild – South Sudan’s National Parks
Leave the city behind, and you’ll find landscapes few travelers have seen. South Sudan shelters some of East Africa’s largest migrations and most untouched ecosystems.
Start with Boma National Park, near the Ethiopian border. Millions of white-eared kob antelopes move across its plains every year. The sight rivals the famous migrations of Kenya and Tanzania but unfolds far from tourist crowds.
Closer to Juba, Bandingilo National Park stretches across grasslands and woodlands. You may spot giraffes, buffalo, and a variety of birds. Wildlife viewing requires patience, but the raw, untouched feel of the park makes every sighting special.
Head south, and you reach Nimule National Park, where elephants roam and the White Nile flows strong. The park borders Uganda, making it accessible for regional travelers. You can explore waterfalls, fish along the river, or trek through the bush with local guides.
For birdwatchers, the Sudd Wetland is a paradise. This vast swamp, one of the world’s largest, supports rich birdlife and sustains fishing communities. Its quiet beauty offers a different kind of adventure—one where water, reeds, and sky stretch endlessly.
Connect with Tradition – Cattle Camps and Wrestling
In South Sudan, culture lives in the open. Visit a Mundari or Dinka cattle camp, and you’ll witness daily life centered around cattle—the source of wealth, pride, and identity. Smoke rises from dung fires used to protect cows from flies. Youth tend to long-horned herds with care and ceremony.
Traditional wrestling matches showcase strength, skill, and community pride. These events, held in rural areas and towns, draw crowds eager to cheer on their champions. The contests celebrate masculinity, heritage, and resilience.
Best Time to Visit
Travel between December and March for the best weather. Roads stay drier, and parks remain more accessible. Wildlife viewing also improves during this time as animals cluster around water sources.
Travel Essentials and Safety
Travel in South Sudan requires planning. Secure your visa before arrival. Work with a local operator who understands the terrain, customs, and current conditions. Always check security updates and consult travel advisories. South Sudan’s tourism industry is still growing, so flexibility and patience make a big difference.
Bring mosquito repellent, sun protection, and proof of yellow fever vaccination. Local hospitality remains strong, but infrastructure may vary depending on location.
Plan Your Tour
South Sudan isn’t for the casual tourist—it’s for the curious, the respectful, and the open-hearted. From the streets of Juba to the floodplains of Boma, every journey here offers insight into a nation still writing its story. When you visit South Sudan, you witness history, culture, and wild beauty in its rawest form. The experience doesn’t just stay with you. It changes how you see the world.
