Shimba Hills National Park – Kenya’s Overlooked Rainforest Paradise
Just 33 kilometers from the Indian Ocean, Shimba Hills National Park offers a surprising contrast to Kenya’s better-known savannah reserves. Dense coastal forests, rolling hills, and misty valleys create a peaceful escape just a short drive from Diani Beach. Though smaller than major parks like Tsavo or Maasai Mara, Shimba Hills offers a unique combination of biodiversity, cool climate, and stunning scenery.
A Sanctuary of Forest and Hills
Shimba Hills sits on an elevated plateau rising up to 500 meters above sea level. The elevation brings cooler temperatures and sweeping views across the surrounding plains to the ocean. The forest here belongs to one of the largest coastal rainforests in East Africa, second only to the Arabuko Sokoke Forest. Tall trees, thick vines, and rare cycads dominate the landscape, creating an ideal refuge for both wildlife and rare plant species.
Wildlife Encounters
The park protects more than 700 elephants that roam between forest glades and grassy clearings. These elephants often gather near watering points and salt licks, especially during the dry season. Unlike in the wide-open grasslands, here they emerge slowly from behind trees, adding an element of surprise to every game drive.
Shimba Hills also shelters Kenya’s only population of sable antelope, known for their glossy black coats and majestic curved horns. These rare antelope are best seen in the open grasslands near the park’s central areas. Other mammals include bushbuck, warthog, giraffe, and sometimes leopard, although sightings remain rare due to the thick vegetation.
The birdlife impresses as well, with over 100 species recorded. Forest-dwelling birds such as trumpeter hornbills, green turacos, and the fiery-necked nightjar make this a rewarding destination for birdwatchers.
Sheldrick Falls and Scenic Trails
One of the park’s highlights is Sheldrick Falls, a beautiful 21-meter cascade hidden deep in the forest. The hike to the falls takes about 45 minutes, leading through shaded trails with butterflies and bird calls along the way. Swimming is not allowed at the base of the falls, but the natural setting offers a perfect backdrop for photos and rest.
Other forest walks reveal medicinal plants, ancient trees, and lookout points with panoramic views across the coastal plains. On a clear day, you can even see the Indian Ocean glittering in the distance. The Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary, just north of the park, complements the experience with additional elephant-focused conservation and community tourism.
Accessibility and Best Time to Visit
Shimba Hills National Park lies about an hour’s drive southwest of Mombasa or 45 minutes from Diani Beach. Its proximity to the coast makes it an easy day trip, though spending a night allows more time for forest walks and sunset views. Lodges like Shimba Hills Lodge offer elevated rooms built on stilts that overlook waterholes visited by elephants and antelope.
The dry seasons—from June to September and January to February—offer the best conditions for wildlife viewing and hiking. However, the park remains lush year-round due to its forested nature and elevation.
A Peaceful Alternative to the Big Names
Shimba Hills National Park offers a peaceful, uncrowded alternative to Kenya’s iconic safari destinations. While it may lack the high-profile predators or vast herds seen in larger reserves, it more than makes up for it with atmosphere, scenery, and a sense of discovery. The mix of tropical forest, rare wildlife, and refreshing elevation makes it one of Kenya’s most underrated gems.
Plan your visit to Shimba Hills National Park and uncover a side of Kenya that few travelers experience—where forest and coast meet in perfect harmony.
