Lonyili Summit Hike in Kidepo Valley National Park
The Kidepo Lonyili Summit Hike takes you through one of Uganda’s most remote and rugged landscapes. Located in the dramatic Karamoja region, this trail winds through the Lonyili Mountains, offering striking views, pristine vegetation, and a deep connection to Karamojong culture.
Where is Lonyili Summit?
The Lonyili Mountains rise on the southeastern edge of Kidepo Valley National Park, bordering South Sudan. Though lesser-known than Uganda’s Rwenzori or Elgon ranges, Lonyili offers a wild, unspoiled hiking experience. The summit provides expansive views of Kidepo Valley, South Sudan’s plains, and parts of Mount Morungole.
Trail Overview
- Altitude: Approx. 2,100 meters (6,890 feet)
- Duration: 5–7 hours round trip
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Starting Point: Near Karenga or guided from Apoka Tourism Centre
- Distance: Approx. 10–12 km round trip
The trail climbs steadily through savanna grassland, thorny bush, and rocky outcrops. Birds call from fig trees, and agile klipspringers bound between boulders. As you climb, cooler air and changing vegetation welcome you to higher elevations.
Required Permits and Fees
The Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) manages all hikes within Kidepo Valley National Park. You must pay a nature walk fee, and the hike must be guided:
| Category | Fee (USD) |
| Foreign Non-Resident | $50 |
| Foreign Resident | $40 |
| East African Citizen (EAC) | UGX 50,000 |
These fees include a professional ranger guide. Porters can be arranged locally.
What to Expect
- Untouched wilderness with few other hikers
- 360-degree views of valleys, escarpments, and distant ranges
- Cultural encounters with Karamojong pastoralists
- Wildlife sightings including elephants, buffalo, and sometimes lions in the lower hills
Though wildlife is more concentrated in the valley, hikers sometimes spot large mammals on the lower slopes or from the summit ridges.
Best Time to Hike
The dry seasons—December to February and June to August—offer the safest conditions. During the rainy months, trails become slippery, and visibility decreases.
What to Pack
- Durable hiking boots
- Lightweight, long-sleeve clothing
- Sunhat, sunscreen, and insect repellent
- At least 3 liters of water
- Packed lunch or snacks
- Camera or binoculars
- Walking stick (optional but helpful for steep parts)
Because the region gets hot quickly, start the hike early—usually by 7:00 AM.
Getting There
The best access is via Apoka inside Kidepo Valley National Park. Flights from Entebbe to Kidepo Airstrip run several times a week. Overland travel from Kampala takes 10–12 hours, best done in a 4×4.
Plan Your Adventure
The Kidepo Lonyili Summit Hike is a hidden gem for adventurous travelers. Few places offer such solitude, wildlife, and panoramic beauty in a single day. Combine the hike with game drives and cultural visits for a complete Karamoja experience.
